Anti-inflammatory properties of an extract of M. ilicifolia in the human intestinal epithelial Caco-2 cell line
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Anti-inflammatory properties of an extract of M. ilicifolia in the human intestinal epithelial Caco-2 cell line. / Wonfor, Ruth; Natoli, Manuela; Shah, Ifat et al.
In: Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Vol. 209, 14.09.2017, p. 283-287.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Anti-inflammatory properties of an extract of M. ilicifolia in the human intestinal epithelial Caco-2 cell line
AU - Wonfor, Ruth
AU - Natoli, Manuela
AU - Shah, Ifat
AU - Beckmann, Manfred
AU - Nash, Robert J.
AU - Nash, Deborah
N1 - Funding Information: We thank Dr Carol Michael for supplying freeze-dried M. ilicifolia for use in this study. This work was funded by a Technology Strategy Board Innovation Voucher. The authors gratefully acknowledge support from Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) Institute Strategic Programme Grant on Energy Grasses and Biorefining (BB/J0042/1) and BEACON Plus from the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF:80851) through the Welsh European Funding Office, part of the Welsh Assembly. Publisher Copyright: © 2017 Elsevier Ireland Ltd
PY - 2017/9/14
Y1 - 2017/9/14
N2 - Ethnopharmacology relevanceMaytenus ilicifolia is a Celastracea plant used in traditional medicine to alleviate digestive tract inflammatory disorders.Aim of the studyWe investigated anti-inflammatory properties of M. ilicifolia crude extract towards Caco-2 cell line, as a model of Toll-like Receptor 2 (TLR-2) inflammatory pathway.Materials and MethodsToxicity was assessed following culture of Caco-2 with M. ilicifolia, using apparent cell permeability and trans-epithelial electric resistance. Anti-inflammatory properties of M. ilicifolia were assessed through IL-8 secretion and TLR-2 associated gene expression of Caco-2 cells with or without an LTA challenge.ResultsM. ilicifolia was not toxic to Caco-2 cells. M. ilicifolia down-regulated TLR2 expression with and without LTA challenge but had no effect on other genes. Following LTA challenge of Caco-2 cells, 100 and 200 µg/mL M. ilicifolia abrogated IL-8 secretion.ConclusionsWe provide preliminary data for some M. ilicifolia anti-inflammatory properties. Further research must establish the full extent and mode of action on particular inflammatory pathways
AB - Ethnopharmacology relevanceMaytenus ilicifolia is a Celastracea plant used in traditional medicine to alleviate digestive tract inflammatory disorders.Aim of the studyWe investigated anti-inflammatory properties of M. ilicifolia crude extract towards Caco-2 cell line, as a model of Toll-like Receptor 2 (TLR-2) inflammatory pathway.Materials and MethodsToxicity was assessed following culture of Caco-2 with M. ilicifolia, using apparent cell permeability and trans-epithelial electric resistance. Anti-inflammatory properties of M. ilicifolia were assessed through IL-8 secretion and TLR-2 associated gene expression of Caco-2 cells with or without an LTA challenge.ResultsM. ilicifolia was not toxic to Caco-2 cells. M. ilicifolia down-regulated TLR2 expression with and without LTA challenge but had no effect on other genes. Following LTA challenge of Caco-2 cells, 100 and 200 µg/mL M. ilicifolia abrogated IL-8 secretion.ConclusionsWe provide preliminary data for some M. ilicifolia anti-inflammatory properties. Further research must establish the full extent and mode of action on particular inflammatory pathways
KW - Anti-inflammatory
KW - Caco-2 cells
KW - Inflammation
KW - M. ilicifolia
KW - Toxicity
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85026920733&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jep.2017.08.006
DO - 10.1016/j.jep.2017.08.006
M3 - Article
C2 - 28789861
VL - 209
SP - 283
EP - 287
JO - Journal of Ethnopharmacology
JF - Journal of Ethnopharmacology
SN - 0378-8741
ER -