An analytic velocity profile for pressure-driven flow of a Bingham fluid in a curved channel
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An analytic velocity profile for pressure-driven flow of a Bingham fluid in a curved channel. / Roberts, Tirion Gruffudd; Cox, Simon.
In: Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 280, 104278, 01.06.2020, p. 1-10.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - An analytic velocity profile for pressure-driven flow of a Bingham fluid in a curved channel
AU - Roberts, Tirion Gruffudd
AU - Cox, Simon
N1 - Funding Information: We acknowledge financial support from the UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/N002326/1) and a Ph.D. studentship from BTG. We thank the (anonymous) reviewers for suggestions which improved the manuscript. Publisher Copyright: © 2020 The Authors
PY - 2020/6/1
Y1 - 2020/6/1
N2 - We derive an expression for the velocity profile of a pressure-driven yield-stress fluid flowing around a two-dimensional concentric annulus. This result allows the prediction of the effects of channel curvature on the pressure gradient required to initiate flow for given yield stress, and for the width of the plug region and the flux through the channel at different curvatures. We use it to validate numerical simulations of the flow from a straight channel into a curved channel which show how the fluid first yields everywhere before reaching the predicted velocity profile.
AB - We derive an expression for the velocity profile of a pressure-driven yield-stress fluid flowing around a two-dimensional concentric annulus. This result allows the prediction of the effects of channel curvature on the pressure gradient required to initiate flow for given yield stress, and for the width of the plug region and the flux through the channel at different curvatures. We use it to validate numerical simulations of the flow from a straight channel into a curved channel which show how the fluid first yields everywhere before reaching the predicted velocity profile.
KW - Bingham fluid
KW - Annulus
KW - Poiseuille flow
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85083300239&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jnnfm.2020.104278
DO - 10.1016/j.jnnfm.2020.104278
M3 - Article
VL - 280
SP - 1
EP - 10
JO - Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics
JF - Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics
SN - 0377-0257
M1 - 104278
ER -